Schwarzkopf, Norman Sr.

Norman Schwarzkopf Sr. (August 28, 1895 – November 25, 1958) was a U.S. Army officer and the first superintendent of the New Jersey State Police, widely recognized for shaping it into a disciplined, professional law-enforcement force during the tumultuous Prohibition era. A West Point graduate, Schwarzkopf left active Army service after World War I and, in 1921, was appointed by the governor to lead the newly created state police. Over his 15-year tenure, he personally trained and selected troopers, imposed rigorous standards modeled on military discipline, and built organizational structures that helped combat organized crime, bootleggers, and corruption across New Jersey. His leadership brought national attention to the force—most notably when he directed the investigation into the 1932 Lindbergh baby kidnapping, one of the era’s most sensational cases. Schwarzkopf remained steadfast to professional policing even amid political pressure, though clashes with state officials ultimately ended his term in 1936. After returning to the Army for World War II and serving overseas—including organizing Iran’s national police—Schwarzkopf played a supporting role in Cold War operations. In 1953, he was involved in the CIA-linked effort that helped secure the return of the Shah of Iran and the removal of Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh, leveraging his Iranian experience and contacts to aid U.S. objectives in the region. Schwarzkopf’s legacy blends his impact as a pioneering police administrator in New Jersey with his later work in international military and intelligence contexts. Schwarzkopf worked closely with Englewood Police Chief, William O'Neill and held police trainings with the Chief in Englewood. General "Stormin Norman" Norman Schwarzkopf Jr., was his son. 

unknown war photographer

U.S. War Department